What does the concept of "scaffolding" refer to in education?

The concept of "scaffolding" in education refers to offering temporary support and guidance to help students achieve a level of understanding or skill that they would not be able to reach independently. This strategy involves breaking down learning into manageable parts and providing the necessary assistance at each stage. Once students demonstrate mastery of a concept or skill, the support is gradually removed, allowing them to apply what they have learned independently.

This approach is crucial in creating an environment where learners can build on their existing knowledge while being guided towards more complex ideas. It nurtures confidence and fosters a deeper understanding, enabling students to take ownership of their learning process. The temporary nature of scaffolding is key; it allows for flexibility in teaching, adapting to the individual needs of students as they progress.